Running gear, axles, steering · Front suspension · Suspension strut, upper suspension link

Removing and installing suspension strut

⇒ 3.2.1 Removing and installing suspension strut, basic version of running gear

⇒ 3.2.2 Removing and installing suspension strut, Sport Select running gear

3.2.1 Removing and installing suspension strut, basic version of running gear

Special tools and workshop equipment required

  • Spreader - 3424-
  • Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-
  • Torque wrench - V.A.G 1332-
  • Engine and gearbox jack - V.A.G 1383 A-
  • 36 mm socket - T10125-
  • Shock absorber tool set - T10001-
  • Support - T10149-
  • Ring spanner insert - V.A.G 1332/7-
  • Ejector - T10520-

Removing

  • Lift vehicle far enough to take weight off front axle.
  • Undo 12-point drive shaft nut using 36 mm socket - T10125-.
  • Remove wheel.
  • Unscrew nut -arrow- and pull coupling rod -1- out from suspension strut.
  • Detach wire for speed sensor from suspension strut.
  • Remove clip for brake line -arrow- and unhook brake line at spring strut.
  • Pull connector off ABS speed sensor.
  • Remove nuts -arrows-
  • Pull swivel joint out of suspension link.
  • Pull outer joint of drive shaft out of wheel hub.
  • Secure drive shaft to body with wire.

If the drive shaft cannot be pulled out of the wheel bearing by hand, use press tool - T10520- or press tool - 3283 A-.

Before using pressure tool - T10520-, make sure that thrust piece -1- is inserted.

Using ejector - T10520- :

  • To press out drive shaft -3-, secure ejector - T10520- -1- to wheel hub using 3 wheel bolts -2-.
  • It is essential to follow specified sequence.

I - Tighten knurled nut -1- hand-tight.

II - Using spanner, turn only bolt -2-, not the press tool itself. Pull out drive shaft using press tool - T10520-.

  • Bolt swivel joint to suspension link again.
  • Use wheel bolt to attach engine and gearbox jack - V.A.G 1383 A- with support - T10149- to wheel hub.
  • Separate threaded connection between wheel bearing housing and suspension strut -arrow-.
  • Insert spreader - 3424- in slot in wheel bearing housing.
  • Turn ratchet handle through 90° and pull off from spreader - 3424-.
  • Press brake disc towards suspension strut by hand.

Otherwise the shock absorber tube can cant in the bore of the wheel bearing housing.

  • Pull wheel bearing housing downwards off shock absorber tube and lower with engine and gearbox jack - V.A.G 1383 A- until shock absorber tube is free.
  • 6R 2009–2014 Tie wheel bearing housing to subframe with wire.
  • 6C 2014–2017 Use wire to secure wheel bearing housing to engine/gearbox mounting.
  • Pull engine and gearbox jack - V.A.G 1383 A- out from under support - T10149-.
  • Remove plenum chamber cover ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 50; Bulkhead; Removing and installing plenum chamber cover.
  • If fitted, detach cap from shock absorber mounting.
  • Unbolt upper shock absorber mounting and remove spring strut downwards.
  • 1 Ratchet, commercially available
  • 2 -T10001/8-
  • 3 -T10001/11-
  • 4 -T10001/5-

Installing

Drawing as above ⇑

  • Use wheel bolt to attach engine and gearbox jack - V.A.G 1383 A- with support - T10149- to wheel hub.
  • Place suspension strut on wheel bearing housing and fix in place with the multi-point socket head bolt and a new nut.

The tip of the multi-point socket head bolt must point in the direction of travel.

  • Remove wire on wheel bearing housing.
  • Remove spreader - 3424-.
  • Raise wheel bearing housing using engine and gearbox jack until suspension strut lies against inner suspension turret.
  • Position stop on suspension strut turret and tighten nuts for upper shock absorber mounting to tightening torque.
  • 1 Ratchet, commercially available
  • 2 -T10001/8-
  • 3 Ring spanner insert - V.A.G 1332/7-
  • 4 -T10001/5-
  • 5 Torque wrench - V.A.G 1332-
  • Remove support - T10149- from wheel hub.
  • Remove engine and gearbox jack - V.A.G 1383 A- from under vehicle.
  • If removed beforehand, attach cap to shock absorber mounting.
  • Install plenum chamber cover ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 50; Bulkhead; Removing and installing plenum chamber cover.

Drawing as above ⇑

  • Tighten threaded connection between wheel bearing housing and suspension strut -arrow-

Drawing as above ⇑

  • Remove nuts -arrows-
  • Pull swivel joint out of suspension link.
  • Fit drive shaft into wheel bearing.

Make sure that deflector ring -1- is clipped completely onto outer joint.

  • Bolt swivel joint to suspension link with new nuts -arrows-.

Use new nuts!

6C 2014–2017

Ensure that boot is not damaged or twisted.

Continue installation in reverse order of removal.

Specified torques

ComponentSpecified torque
Coil spring strut to body
♦ Use new bolts
60 Nm
Suspension strut to wheel bearing housing
♦ Use new bolts and nuts.
60 Nm +90°
6R 2009–2014 Swivel joint to suspension link
♦ Use new bolts
100 Nm
6C 2014–2017 Swivel joint to suspension link
♦ Use new bolts
40 Nm +45°
Coupling rod to suspension strut
♦ Use new bolts
40 Nm
12-point nut on drive shaft
♦ Use new bolts
50 Nm +45°

The two manuals give different torques for the same swivel joint nuts (N10332002): 100 Nm in the Polo 6R manual, 40 Nm +45° in the Polo 6C manual. Other cars with the same swivel joints differ too: the Audi A1 8X manual gives 100 Nm, the Škoda Fabia II manual 40 Nm +45°.

6C 2014–2017

3.2.2 Removing and installing suspension strut, “Sport Select” running gear

Only what differs from the procedure above; everything else is as above.

Removing

  • Remove cap -1- from cover -2-.
  • Press lugs -arrows- inwards, and pull connector -1- off shock absorber.
  • Lever off cover -1-.

Installing

Drawing as above ⇑

  • Fit cover -1-.

Drawing as above ⇑

  • Fit connector -1- onto shock absorber. Lugs -arrows- must audibly engage.

Drawing as above ⇑

  • Fit cap -1- onto cover -2-.

Use new nuts!